BT16钛合金紧固件加工工艺分析

分析了不同规格俄制BT16钛合金自锁螺母显微组织、流线和显微硬度，并与俄制该合金φ8min丝材进行对比。研究结果表明：BT16钛合金紧固件显微组织为单相区变形获得的超细片状组织；其组织形态与退火态丝材一致，表明紧固件是在退火状态下直接使用的，未经过固溶时效强化处理；BT16钛合金紧固件采用了冷变形制造工艺。     

RuO2含量对Ti/SnO2+Sb2O3/RuO2+PbO2阳极性能的影响

采用热分解法制备了以钛为基体、SnO2+Sb2O3为中间层、RuO2+PbO2为活性层的Ti/SnO2+Sb2O3/RuO2+PbO2电极.应用极化曲线法和循环伏安法测定不同RuO2含量下电极在25℃,0.5 mol/LH2SO4溶液中的电催化活性.实验结果表明,随着RuO2含量的增加,相同电极电位下的电流密度增大;相同的扫描速率下,RuO2含量增加,电极的伏安电荷值增加,即电极的电催化活性随着RuO2含量的增加而增加.在1.0mol/LH2SO4溶液中,60℃、电流密度为2.0A/cm2条件下,电极寿命快速检测结果表明,Ti/SnO2+Sb2O3/RuO2+PbO2电极的寿命随RuO2含量的增加而下降;但与不加有SnO2+Sb2O3中间层的Ti/RuO2+PbO2电极相比,电极寿命则显著增加.RuO2的含量还对电极的表面形貌有明显的影响.     

考虑观点多样性的评论选择问题

在线用户评论向消费者提供了丰富的商品信息,帮助他们挑选从日常用品到娱乐活动相关的商品.然而,评论的数量之大让用户难以对商品有一个清晰的认识.现有解决电子商务网站中评论信息过载问题的方法包括评估评论质量以及总结评论观点等.但是,基于评论质量排序的方法可能信息冗余,而评论总结方法忽视上下文导致易读性较差.因此,需要实现有效的评论选择方法.设计了基于字典和规则以及基于主题模型LDA的观点获取算法来形式化地表示每条评论;提出一种基于贪心算法的评论选择方法,实现从商品评论集中选择一组高质量的评论,并最大化评论集的商品属性覆盖度和评论观点多样性.最后在真实数据集上对算法进行实验来验证该算法,实验结果表明了该算法的有效性.     

基于关键资源优先的三级装卸搬运分时协调策略

研究基于关键资源优先的单元化“装卸、搬运、装卸” 三级作业链的调度问题. 在已知关键资源调度方案的条件下, 将两个非关键各作业级的调度问题分别转化为最小单位流问题, 并建立相应的0/1 整数规划模型求解. 为求解大规模问题, 提出三级装卸搬运的分时协调策略. 参照宁波港码头数据, 设计面向集装箱码头的仿真算例, 实验结果验证了所提出模型和策略的有效性.

     

High-quality image restoration from partial mixed adaptive-random measurements

A novel framework to construct an efficient sensing (measurement) matrix, called mixed adaptive-random (MAR) matrix, is introduced for directly acquiring a compressed image representation. The mixed sampling (sensing) procedure hybridizes adaptive edge measurements extracted from a low-resolution image with uniform random measurements predefined for the high-resolution image to be recovered. The mixed sensing matrix seamlessly captures important information of an image, and meanwhile approximately satisfies the restricted isometry property. To recover the high-resolution image from MAR measurements, the total variation algorithm based on the compressive sensing theory is employed for solving the Lagrangian regularization problem. Both peak signal-to-noise ratio and structural similarity results demonstrate the MAR sensing framework shows much better recovery performance than the completely random sensing one. The work is particularly helpful for high-performance and lost-cost data acquisition.     

面向军事行动的后勤保障系统架构与关键技术

为了解决传统系统忽略后勤保障与军事行动间交互作用的局限性,从后勤保障对军事行动的感知与响应视角,对面向军事行动的后勤保障系统进行研究.在分析系统需求的基础上,构建响应灵敏和柔韧健壮的系统架构,给出系统实现关键技术,动态捕捉后勤保障对军事行动的协同效应.该系统的研究可为后勤保障提供决策信息,对于提高后勤保障力度具有重要作用.     

计算机操作系统课程教学改革的研究与探讨

分析了计算机操作系统课程教学中产生的问题和原因,从课程内容体系组建、教学方法、教学手段以及实践教学环节制定等多个方面对该课程的改革进行了深入研究和探讨,力求通过教学改革加强对学生思维方式、创新意识和能力的培养,进一步提高课程的教学质量。     

加强信息安全风险评估工作的研究

简要介绍国内外信息安全风险评估工作的发展过程,指出各应用领域或各组织进行信息安全风险评估的重要性。阐述了信息安全风险评估需要解决的问题,介绍目前在信息安全风险评估领域所采取的主要方法,并对这些方法进行分析和评价。探讨信息安全风险评估工作的流程,并展望了信息安全风险评估的发展前景。     

Consistency-driven data quality management of networked sensor systems

With more and more real deployments of wireless sensor network applications, we envision that their success is nonetheless determined by whether the sensor networks can provide a high quality stream of data over a long period. In this paper, we propose a consistency-driven data quality management framework called Orchis that integrates the quality of data into an energy efficient sensor system design. Orchis consists of four components, data consistency models, adaptive data sampling and process protocols, consistency-driven cross-layer protocols and flexible APIs to manage the data quality, to support the goals of high data quality and energy efficiency. We first formally define a consistency model, which not only includes temporal consistency and numerical consistency, but also considers the application-specific requirements of data and data dynamics in the sensing field. Next, we propose an adaptive lazy energy efficient data collection protocol, which adapts the data sampling rate to the data dynamics in the sensing field and keeps lazy when the data consistency is maintained. Finally, we conduct a comprehensive evaluation to the proposed protocol based on both a TOSSIM-based simulation and a real prototype implementation using MICA2 motes. The results from both simulation and prototype show that our protocol reduces the number of delivered messages, improves the quality of collected data, and in turn extends the lifetime of the whole network. Our analysis also implies that a tradeoff should be carefully set between data consistency requirements and energy saving based on the specific requirements of different applications.     

基于DSP2812的静止无功补偿控制器

针对电力系统中无功补偿装置发展的现状,介绍了一种基于DSP2812的静止无功补偿装置控制器的设计.该控制器充分利用了DSP2812内部资源丰富的特点,即响应速度快、动态性能好,系统结构简单、可靠性高、成本低.试验结果表明,该控制器具有优异的性能,可用于低压系统的动态无功补偿.